Top 10 Hiking Trails in the Canadian Rockies

Scenic hiking trail in the Canadian Rockies with mountains and forest

The Canadian Rockies offer some of the most spectacular hiking experiences in the world. Spanning across British Columbia and Alberta, this mountain range features emerald lakes, alpine meadows, rugged peaks, and abundant wildlife. Whether you're a seasoned hiker or looking for a scenic day trip, these trails provide unforgettable adventures through Canada's pristine wilderness.

1. Plain of Six Glaciers Trail, Banff National Park

This iconic trail takes you from the shores of Lake Louise deep into a glacial valley surrounded by towering mountains. The 14 km round-trip rewards hikers with close-up views of Mount Victoria and its gleaming glaciers.

Difficulty: Moderate
Distance: 14 km round trip
Elevation Gain: 365 meters
Best Time to Hike: July to September

Don't miss the historic Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse, where you can enjoy homemade tea and baked goods after your climb. The teahouse has no electricity and all supplies are either flown in by helicopter or carried up by staff.

2. Berg Lake Trail, Mount Robson Provincial Park

This multi-day trail showcases some of the Canadian Rockies' most impressive features, including Berg Lake's stunning turquoise waters and the towering face of Mount Robson, the highest peak in the Canadian Rockies.

Difficulty: Challenging
Distance: 42 km round trip
Elevation Gain: 800 meters
Best Time to Hike: July to September

Consider camping along the trail to fully experience this remarkable landscape. Permits are required and should be booked well in advance due to the trail's popularity.

Hiking Safety Tip

Always carry bear spray in the Canadian Rockies and know how to use it. Make noise while hiking to avoid surprising wildlife, especially in areas with limited visibility.

3. Sentinel Pass via Larch Valley, Banff National Park

This trail is particularly spectacular in late September when the larch trees turn golden. From Moraine Lake, the path climbs through forests before opening up to views of the Valley of the Ten Peaks.

Difficulty: Moderate to Challenging
Distance: 11.6 km round trip
Elevation Gain: 725 meters
Best Time to Hike: Late September for larch colors

Note that during larch season, hikers may be required to travel in groups of four or more due to bear activity in the area.

4. Iceline Trail, Yoho National Park

One of the most remarkable trails in the Rockies, the Iceline takes hikers high above the treeline for panoramic views of Takakkaw Falls and numerous glaciers clinging to the mountains.

Difficulty: Challenging
Distance: 17.5 km loop
Elevation Gain: 695 meters
Best Time to Hike: July to September

Consider completing this as a loop by returning via the Yoho Valley Trail for varied scenery throughout your hike.

The majestic views from the Iceline Trail in Yoho National Park

5. Skyline Trail, Jasper National Park

This multi-day adventure is considered by many to be the premier alpine hike in the Canadian Rockies. Nearly 27 km of the trail is above the treeline, offering unparalleled views of the surrounding peaks and valleys.

Difficulty: Challenging
Distance: 44 km one way
Elevation Gain: 1,380 meters
Best Time to Hike: July to early September

Most hikers complete this trail over 2-3 days, staying at designated campgrounds that require advance reservations.

6. Lake Agnes Tea House Trail, Banff National Park

This popular trail is perfect for those looking for a shorter hike with a big payoff. Starting at Lake Louise, it climbs through forest to a charming alpine lake and historic tea house.

Difficulty: Moderate
Distance: 7.6 km round trip
Elevation Gain: 400 meters
Best Time to Hike: June to October

For a longer day out, combine this with the Plain of Six Glaciers trail to visit both historic tea houses in one spectacular loop.

7. Wilcox Pass, Jasper National Park

Located near the Columbia Icefield, this trail offers some of the best views of the Athabasca Glacier and surrounding peaks with relatively modest effort.

Difficulty: Moderate
Distance: 8 km round trip
Elevation Gain: 335 meters
Best Time to Hike: July to September

Keep an eye out for bighorn sheep, which are frequently spotted in this area.

Photography Tip

The famous red chairs of Parks Canada can be found along the Wilcox Pass trail, perfectly positioned for iconic photos of the Columbia Icefield.

8. Cory Pass Loop, Banff National Park

One of the most challenging day hikes in Banff, this loop takes you through Cory Pass and back via the Edith Pass for varied terrain and spectacular views of Mount Louis.

Difficulty: Very Challenging
Distance: 13 km loop
Elevation Gain: 915 meters
Best Time to Hike: July to September

This trail requires good fitness and some scrambling skills. Most hikers travel clockwise, tackling the steeper ascent first.

9. Lake O'Hara Alpine Circuit, Yoho National Park

This gem of the Canadian Rockies features a network of trails connecting crystal-clear alpine lakes and offering extraordinary mountain vistas. Access is limited to preserve its pristine environment.

Difficulty: Moderate to Challenging
Distance: 11 km loop (varies depending on route)
Elevation Gain: 500 meters
Best Time to Hike: July to September

Access to Lake O'Hara requires advance reservations for the shuttle bus or an 11 km hike in on the access road.

10. Parker Ridge Trail, Banff National Park

This relatively short trail delivers remarkable rewards for modest effort. A steady climb leads to a ridge overlooking the spectacular Saskatchewan Glacier and the vast Columbia Icefield.

Difficulty: Moderate
Distance: 5.4 km round trip
Elevation Gain: 250 meters
Best Time to Hike: July to early October

This is one of the first trails to see snow in the fall and one of the last to be snow-free in early summer.

Essential Hiking Tips for the Canadian Rockies

  • Weather: Mountain weather can change rapidly. Always carry layers, including a waterproof jacket, even on sunny days.
  • Wildlife Safety: Carry bear spray and know how to use it. Make noise while hiking, especially in dense forest or near streams.
  • Leave No Trace: Pack out all trash, stay on designated trails, and respect wildlife and plant life.
  • Water: Bring sufficient water or a purification system. Even clear mountain streams may contain harmful bacteria.
  • Permits: Check if your hike requires advance permits or reservations, especially for popular trails.
  • Timing: Start early to avoid afternoon thunderstorms and ensure you have enough daylight to complete your hike.

The Canadian Rockies offer hiking experiences to suit every level of adventurer. From casual day hikes to challenging multi-day treks, these trails showcase some of the most spectacular mountain scenery on Earth. Remember to check trail conditions before setting out, as weather and wildlife activity can affect accessibility and safety.

Whether you're seeking solitude in nature, breathtaking photography opportunities, or physical challenge, these ten trails represent the best hiking experiences the Canadian Rockies have to offer.